Violence Erupts in Mexico Ahead of 2026 World Cup, Threatening Tourism Sector

Guadalajara. Military operations against powerful drug cartels in Mexico, which is preparing to host matches for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, have sparked violence, causing concern in the tourism sector. Gunfire and explosions, particularly in cities in the state of Jalisco, have increased unease among both local business owners and tourists.

According to 50-year-old Maria Dolores Aguirre, who runs a small family shop in the mountain town of Tapalpa in Jalisco, the recent incidents have increased the fear that livelihoods will be affected. Gunfire and helicopter activity were seen when the Mexican army took action against the drug cartel leader known as 'El Mencho,' Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, nearby. Officials state that more than 70 people were killed in the operation and subsequent clashes.

Oseguera Cervantes was the leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, which has been linked to the trafficking of fentanyl, methamphetamine, and cocaine. The White House confirmed US intelligence support in the operation and praised the Mexican army. The US State Department had announced a reward of up to $15 million for information leading to his arrest.

The Mexican government has been intensifying its crackdown on drug cartels. US President Donald Trump had warned of additional tariffs or unilateral action if criminal groups were not dealt with strictly. Although the death of the leader, considered the world's biggest fentanyl trafficker, is expected to reduce pressure, concerns about potential retaliation are growing.

Tourists were alarmed when explosions and black smoke were seen early Sunday morning in the Pacific coastal tourist city of Puerto Vallarta. 57-year-old American tourist Steve Perkins and his wife Gail heard explosions around them while on their hotel roof. Their return home was delayed after their flight was canceled on Monday. Having visited regularly since 2012, they stated they would have to reconsider returning in the future.

Aguirre's 15-year-old son's classes in Tapalpa were canceled due to the violence. According to her, it is currently unclear whether the region is controlled by the army or the drug cartel. "If the leader is dead, there might be a struggle again for leadership and control," she expressed her concern.

Special attention is being paid to security arrangements as the state of Jalisco is set to host matches for the upcoming World Cup. According to local business owners, the recent violent incidents are likely to force foreign tourists to reconsider traveling. Therefore, it seems necessary for the government to implement strict security measures to regain the confidence of visitors.